AI Dictionary › Prompting

Grounding

Grounding is the practice of anchoring model responses to specific, verified sources instead of its general knowledge, by providing relevant documents in the prompt or via RAG systems that retrieve them automatically.

Definition

It is the main defense against hallucinations in professional contexts. Typical grounding instructions: "use only the information provided", "if the answer isn't in the documents, say so", "cite the exact passage for every claim".

Related terms

• RAG (Retrieval Augmented Generation)
• AI Hallucination
• Context (in prompting)
• Embedding
• Constraints (in prompting)

More in Prompting

• Prompt
• Prompting
• Role Assignment
• Zero-shot
• Few-shot
• Chain of Thought
• Prompt Engineering
• Output Format

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